SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report October 22, 1997 FISERV, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Wisconsin (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) 0-14948 39-1506125 (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification No.) 255 Fiserv Drive 53045 Brookfield, Wisconsin (Zip code) (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (414) 879-5000 Item 2. Acquisition or Disposition of Assets. On September 30, 1997 the Company announced an agreement to acquire all of the outstanding shares of Hanifen, Imhoff Holdings, Inc. for $97.2 million in cash and stock in a transaction to be accounted for as a purchase. Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits. (a) The following financial statements of Fiserv, Inc., with their notes, have been restated to include, on a pooling of interests basis, the financial position and results of operations of BHC Financial, Inc. as of December 31, 1996 and 1995 and for each of the three years in the period ending December 31, 1996. Consolidated Statements of Operations Consolidated Statements of Financial Position Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (c) Exhibits. (1) Agreement and Plan of Merger among Fiserv, Inc., Fiserv Clearing, Inc. and Hanifen, Imhoff Holdings, Inc. dated as of September 30, 1997. (2) News release by Fiserv, Inc., dated September 30, 1997, announcing an agreement to acquire Hanifen, Imhoff Holdings, Inc. for cash and stock. (23.1) Independent Auditors Report (23.2) Independent Auditors Consent SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. FISERV, INC. By: /s/ EDWARD P. ALBERTS ---------------------- EDWARD P. ALBERTS Senior Vice President - Finance Date: October 22, 1997 FISERV, INC. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Operations
Year ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994 (In thousands, except per share data) Revenues $879,449 $769,104 $635,297 ============================== Cost of revenues: Salaries, commissions and payroll related costs 394,932 351,180 298,997 Data processing expenses, rentals and telecommunication costs 97,721 100,908 86,953 Other operating expenses 164,003 141,100 123,086 Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment 44,120 40,486 33,751 Purchased incomplete software technology 172,970 Amortization of intangible assets 21,391 26,166 11,060 Amortization (capitalization) of internally generated computer software-net 3,732 (6,382) (9,599) ------------------------------ Total 725,899 826,428 544,248 ------------------------------ Operating income (loss) 153,550 (57,324) 91,049 Interest expense - net 19,088 18,822 6,951 ------------------------------ Income (loss) before income taxes 134,462 (76,146) 84,098 Income tax provision (credit) 54,754 (30,220) 33,067 ------------------------------ Net income (loss) $79,708 $(45,926) $51,031 ============================== Net income (loss) per common and common equivalent share $1.53 $(0.91) $1.08 ============================== Shares used in computing net income per share 52,046 50,298 47,364 ==============================
See notes to consolidated financial statements. FISERV, INC. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 1996 1995 Assets (In thousands) Cash and cash equivalents $101,282 $76,556 Accounts receivable 160,747 154,628 Securities processing receivables 729,354 580,025 Prepaid expenses and other assets 64,410 72,022 Due on sale of securities 97,446 Trust account investments 970,553 834,286 Other investments 72,952 69,562 Deferred income taxes 34,144 40,531 Property and equipment-Net 148,413 153,057 Internally generated computer software-Net 70,487 73,863 Identifiable intangible assets relating to acquisitions-Net 54,548 62,069 Goodwill-Net 292,089 300,552 ---------- ---------- Total $2,698,979 $2,514,597 ========== ========== Liabilities and shareholders' equity Accounts payable $43,486 $43,948 Securities processing payables 636,215 490,546 Short-term borrowings 33,200 41,900 Accrued expenses 80,866 75,440 Accrued income taxes 9,808 6,538 Deferred revenues 46,089 40,754 Trust account deposits 970,553 917,189 Long-term debt 272,864 383,416 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 2,093,081 1,999,731 Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity: Common stock outstanding, 51,032,000 and 50,571,000 shares, respectively 510 506 Additional paid-in capital 352,916 345,448 Unrealized gain on investments 18,621 15,268 Accumulated earnings 233,851 153,644 ---------- ---------- Total shareholders' equity 605,898 514,866 ---------- ---------- Total $2,698,979 $2,514,597 ========== ==========
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
FISERV, INC. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity Year ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994 (In thousands) Shares issued-150,000,000 authorized: Balance at beginning of year 50,571 45,722 39,661 Shares issued in pooling of BHC Financial, Inc. 5,684 Shares issued under stock plans--net 327 274 239 Shares issued for acquired companies 134 4,575 138 ------------------------------------- Balance at end of year 51,032 50,571 45,722 ===================================== Common stock--par value $.01 per share: Balance at beginning of year $506 $457 $397 Shares issued in pooling of BHC Financial, Inc. 57 Shares issued under stock plans--net 3 3 2 Shares issued for acquired companies 1 46 1 ------------------------------------- Balance at end of year 510 506 457 ------------------------------------- Capital in excess of par value: Balance at beginning of year 345,448 214,396 181,223 Acquired in pooling of BHC Financial, Inc. 29,648 Shares issued under stock plans--net 4,893 670 2,660 Income tax reduction arising from the exercise of employee stock options 2,000 2,400 800 Shares issued for acquired companies 575 127,982 65 ------------------------------------- Balance at end of year 352,916 345,448 214,396 ------------------------------------- Unrealized gain on investments 18,621 15,268 11,054 ------------------------------------- Accumulated earnings: Balance at beginning of year 153,644 199,482 122,023 Acquired in pooling of BHC Financial, Inc. 26,338 Net income (loss) 79,708 (45,926) 51,031 Foreign currency translation adjustment 499 88 90 ------------------------------------- Balance at end of year 233,851 153,644 199,482 ------------------------------------- Total shareholders' equity $605,898 $514,866 $425,389 ===================================== See notes to consolidated financial statements.
FISERV, INC. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Year ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994 (In thousands) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss) $79,708 $(45,926) $51,031 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Deferred income taxes 2,225 (59,085) 11,912 Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment 44,120 40,486 33,751 Amortization of intangible assets 21,391 26,166 11,060 Charge for incomplete software technology 172,970 Amortization (capitalization) of internally generated computer software - net 3,732 (6,382) (9,599) ------------------------------------ 151,176 128,229 98,155 Cash provided (used) by changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions of businesses: Accounts receivable (4,881) (10,014) (12,194) Prepaid expenses and other assets 8,252 (26,616) (3,988) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 8,034 399 (7,061) Deferred revenues 5,232 9,283 (123) Accrued income taxes 5,961 5,756 1,855 Securities processing receivables and payables--net (3,660) 29,935 (39,954) ------------------------------------ Cash provided by operating activities 170,114 136,972 36,690 ------------------------------------ Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (39,450) (46,322) (55,722) Payment for acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired (8,025) (261,417) (20,545) Investments (133,979) 225,728 (204,965) Due on sale of investments 97,446 (97,446) ------------------------------------ Net cash used by investing activities (84,008) (179,457) (281,232) ------------------------------------ Cash flows from financing activities: (Repayment) proceeds of short-term obligations--net (8,700) (50,600) 38,520 Proceeds from borrowings on long-term obligations 6,000 252,977 39,165 Repayment of long-term obligations (116,940) (21,733) (14,344) Issuance of common stock 4,896 638 1,918 Trust account deposits 53,364 (118,028) 174,567 ------------------------------------ Net cash (used) provided by financing activities (61,380) 63,254 239,826 ------------------------------------ Change in cash and cash equivalents 24,726 20,769 (4,716) Beginning balance 76,556 55,787 60,503 ------------------------------------ Ending balance $101,282 $76,556 $55,787 ==================================== See notes to consolidated financial statements.
Fiserv, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 1. Summary of significant accounting policies Restatement of financial statements The accompanying financial statements have been restated for the acquisition of BHC Financial, Inc. (BHC) which occurred on May 30, 1997. The transaction was accounted for as a pooling of interests and accordingly, the accompanying financial statements were restated to include the accounts of BHC for all periods presented. (See Note 2) Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and investments with original maturities of 90 days or less. Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets Prepaid expenses and other assets at December 31, 1996 and 1995 include $12,013,000 and $17,817,000, respectively, relating to long-term contracts, the profit from which is being recognized ratably over the periods to be benefited. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Fair Values The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and payable, securities processing receivables and payables, short and long-term borrowings approximated fair value as of December 31, 1996 and 1995. Securities Processing Receivables and Payables The Company's security processing subsidiaries had receivables from and payables to brokers or dealers and clearing organizations relating to the following at December 31, 1996 and 1995 (in thousands):
Receivables: 1996 1995 --------------------- Securities failed to deliver $10,679 $4,076 Securities borrowed 207,173 108,897 Securities purchased under agreements to resell 4,850 81,286 Receivable from customers 493,635 377,535 Other 13,017 8,231 --------------------- $729,354 $580,025 ===================== Payables: 1996 1995 --------------------- Securities failed to receive $5,923 $5,944 Securities loaned 219,530 103,188 Securities sold under agreements to resell 4,876 81,273 Payable to customers 366,421 270,761 Other 39,465 29,380 --------------------- $636,215 $490,546 =====================
Securities borrowed and loaned represent deposits made to or received from other broker-dealers. Receivable from and payable to customers represent amounts due on cash and margin transactions. Trust Account Deposits and Investment Securities The Company's trust administration subsidiaries accept money market deposits from trust customers and invest the funds in securities. Such amounts due trust depositors represent the primary source of funds for the Company's investment securities and amounted to $970,553,000 and $917,189,000 in 1996 and 1995, respectively. The related investment securities, including amounts representing Company funds, comprised the following at December 31, 1996 and 1995:
Principal Carrying Market 1996 Amount Value Value (In thousands) ---------------------------------------- U. S. Government and government agency obligations $684,963 $695,955 $695,048 Corporate bonds 31,172 31,337 31,374 Repurchase agreements 41,888 41,888 41,888 Other fixed income obligations 263,878 262,293 261,939 ---------------------------------------- Total 1,021,901 1,031,473 1,030,249 ---------------------------------------- Less amounts representing Company funds: Included in cash and cash equivalents 41,888 Included in other investments 19,032 --------- Trust account investments $970,553 =========
1995 U. S. Government and government agency obligations $553,384 $558,893 $559,000 Corporate bonds 119,100 118,891 118,716 Repurchase agreements 96,671 96,671 96,671 Other fixed income obligations 59,877 59,831 59,831 ------------------------------------ Total $829,032 834,286 $834,218 ====================================
Substantially all of the investments have contractual maturities of one year or less except for government agency obligations. Property and Equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation and amortization are computed using primarily the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, ranging from three to 40 years:
December 31, 1996 1995 (In thousands) -------------------- Data processing equipment $167,974 $160,129 Purchased software 47,833 39,810 Buildings and leasehold improvements 52,329 51,195 Furniture and equipment 49,526 38,940 -------------------- 317,662 290,074 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 169,249 137,017 -------------------- TOTAL $148,413 $153,057 ====================
Internally Generated Computer Software Certain costs incurred to develop new software and enhance existing software are capitalized and amortized over the expected useful life of the product, generally five years. Activity during the three years ended December 31, 1996 was as follows:
1996 1995 1994 (In thousands) -------------------------------- Beginning balance $ 73,863 $67,820 $58,020 Capitalized costs 26,722 26,041 26,455 -------------------------------- 100,585 93,861 84,475 Amortization 30,098 19,998 16,655 -------------------------------- Ending balance $ 70,487 $73,863 $67,820 ================================
During the fourth quarter of 1996, the Company recorded a charge of $5,443,000 relating to the accelerated amortization of software resulting from the planned consolidation of certain product lines. Routine maintenance of software products, design costs and development costs incurred prior to establishment of a product's technological feasibility are expensed as incurred. Intangible Assets Intangible assets relate to acquisitions and consist of the following at December 31:
1996 1995 -------------------- (In thousands) Computer software acquired $ 29,326 $ 30,949 Non-competition agreements 9,139 10,744 Contract rights and other 62,016 54,076 -------------------- TOTAL 100,481 95,769 Less accumulated amortization 45,933 33,700 -------------------- TOTAL $ 54,548 $ 62,069 ==================== Goodwill $317,077 $318,410 Less accumulated amortization 24,988 17,858 -------------------- $292,089 $300,552 ====================
Except as noted below, the cost allocated to computer software acquired in corporate acquisitions is being amortized on a straight-line basis over its expected useful life (generally five years or less). In connection with certain acquisitions, the Company has entered into non-compete agreements with the sellers. The values assigned are being amortized on the straight-line method over the periods covered by the agreements (generally five years or less). Costs allocated to various customer data processing contracts at the dates of acquisition are being amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining terms of the contracts (generally six years or less). The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired has been recorded as goodwill and is being amortized over 40 years. The Company periodically reviews goodwill and other long-lived assets to assess recoverability, and impairments would be recognized in operating results if a permanent diminution in value were to occur. In connection with the acquisition in 1995 of Information Technology, Inc. (ITI) referred to in Note 2 below, the allocation of the purchase price to the various classes of assets was determined on the basis of an opinion expressed by a nationally recognized independent appraisal firm. Values determined for incomplete software have been expensed and values for completed software are being amortized utilizing accelerated methods. Income Taxes The consolidated financial statements are prepared on the accrual method of accounting. Deferred income taxes are provided for temporary differences between the Company's income for accounting and tax purposes. Revenue Recognition Revenues result primarily from the sale of data processing services to financial institutions, software sales, and administration of self-directed retirement plans. Such revenues are recognized as the related services are provided. Revenues include investment income of $70,794,000, $65,047,000, and $52,891,000, net of direct credits to customers accounts of $40,686,000, $43,191,000, and $35,135,000 in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Deferred revenues consist primarily of advance billings for services and are recognized as revenue when the services are provided. Income per Share Income per common and common equivalent share is computed using the weighted average number of common and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during the periods.
Supplemental Cash Flow Information 1996 1995 1994 (In thousands) ----------------------------------- Interest paid $22,942 $21,184 $8,871 Income taxes paid 45,308 19,556 18,443 Liabilities assumed in acquisitions of businesses 1,596 49,279 3,416
2. Acquisitions and capital transactions Acquisitions On May 30, 1997, the Company acquired all of the outstanding common stock of BHC Financial, Inc. (BHC) in exchange for 5,683,769 shares of Common Stock of the Company. The transaction is being accounted for as a pooling of interests and accordingly, the accompanying financial statements include the accounts of BHC for all periods presented. Combined and separate results of the Company and BHC for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 (in thousands of dollars) were as follows:
Company BHC Combined - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Year ended December 31, 1996 Revenues $798,268 $81,181 $879,449 Net Income 61,684 18,024 79,708 Year ended December 31, 1995 Revenues 703,380 65,724 769,104 Net Income (Loss) (59,863) 13,937 (45,926) Year ended December 31, 1994 Revenues 579,839 55,458 635,297 Net Income 40,407 10,624 51,031
During 1996, 1995 and 1994 the Company completed the following acquisitions:
Month Company Acquired Type of Business Consideration - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1996: UniFi, Inc. Jan Software and services Cash for stock Bankers Pension Services, Inc. Nov Retirement plan administrators Stock for stock 1995: Integrated Business Systems Jan Forms Cash for stock BankLink, Inc. Feb Cash management Cash for stock Information Technology, Inc. May Financial processing systems Cash and stock for stock Lincoln Holdings, Inc. Aug Retirement plan administrators Stock for stock SRS, Inc. Sep Data processing Cash for stock Document Management Services Sep Item processing Cash for assets Division of ALLTEL Financial Information Services, Inc. Financial Information Trust Nov Data processing Cash for stock Outsource Technology L. C. Nov Data processing Cash for stock 1994:00:00 National Embossing Company, Inc. Apr Automated card services Cash for stock Boatmen's Information Systems May Data processing Cash for assets data processing business Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta Aug Item processing Cash for assets item processing contracts Cincinnati Bell Information Systems Nov Image and document Cash for assets banking business management services RECOM Associates, Inc. Dec Network integration services Stock for stock
Generally, the acquisitions were accounted for as purchases and, accordingly, the operations of the acquired companies are included in the consolidated financial statements since their respective dates of acquisition as set forth above. Certain of the acquisitions were accounted for as poolings of interests. However, except for the acquisitions of BHC and Lincoln Holdings, Inc. (LHI), prior year financial statements were not restated due to immateriality. Results of operations of BHC and LHI have been included with those of the Company for all periods presented. Certain of the acquisition agreements provide for additional cash payments contingent upon the attainment of specified revenue goals. In connection with the acquisition of Bankers Pension Services, Inc. (BPS), the Company issued approximately 112,000 unregistered shares of its common stock. The Company relied upon the exemption provided in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Rule 505 of Regulation D, based upon the number of shareholders of BPS and the aggregate value of the transaction. No underwriter was involved in the transaction and no commission was paid. The acquisition of ITI was consummated for a consideration of approximately $377 million comprising approximately 4,574,000 shares of common stock of the Company and $249 million cash, including acquisition costs. Approximately 903,000 shares of common stock of the Company were issued in the acquisition of LHI. Net income of the Company for 1995 was determined after a pretax charge of $182.9 million relating to the write-off of incomplete software technology and accelerated amortization of completed software relating to the acquisition of ITI. Accordingly, net income was reduced in 1995 by $109.6 million, or $2.18 a share, relating to such charges. Stock Option Plan The Company's 1996 Stock Option Plan provides for the granting to its employees and directors of either incentive or non-qualified options to purchase shares of the Company's common stock for a price not less than 100% of the fair value of the shares at the date of grant. In general, 20% of the shares awarded under the Plan may be purchased annually and expire, generally, five to 10 years from the date of the award. Activity under the current and prior plans during 1994, 1995 and 1996 is summarized as follows:
Shares -------------------------- Non- Price Incentive Qualified Range ----------------------------------------- Outstanding, December 31, 1993 53,305 2,226,804 $1.63-20.17 Granted 559,497 20.00-22.50 Forfeited (3,380) (102,945) Exercised (19,505) (211,529) 1.63-18.50 -------------------------- Outstanding, December 31, 1994 30,420 2,471,827 1.63-22.50 Granted 440,434 21.50-27.50 Forfeited (115,493) Exercised (10,140) (413,588) 1.63-21.81 -------------------------- Outstanding, December 31, 1995 20,280 2,383,180 1.63-27.50 Granted 617,354 26.50-36.75 Forfeited (89,147) Assumed from BHC 562,284 7.30-31.50 Exercised (18,590) (309,977) 1.63-30.50 -------------------------- Outstanding, December 31, 1996 1,690 3,163,694 5.77-36.75 ========================== Shares exercisable, December 31, 1996 1,690 2,320,079 ==========================
Options outstanding include 51,525 and 132,529 shares granted in 1995 and 1996 at $22.00 and $29.88 a share, respectively, under a stock purchase plan requiring exercise within 30 days after a two-year period beginning on the date of grant. At December 31, 1996, options to purchase 4,597,000 shares were available for grant under the Plan. The Company has accounted for its stock-based compensation plans in accordance with the provisions of APB Opinion 25. Accordingly, the Company did not record any compensation expense in the accompanying financial statements for its stock-based compensation plans. Had compensation expense been recognized consistent with FASB Statement 123 ("Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation"), the Company's net income would have been reduced by approximately $981,000 and $301,000 in 1996 and 1995, respectively. The related impact on earnings per share was immaterial. The assumptions used to estimate compensation expense were: expected volatility of 39.8%, risk-free interest rate of 6.5% and expected option lives of five years. 3. Long-term debt The Company has available a $225,000,000 unsecured line of credit and commercial paper facility with a group of banks, maturing in 2000, of which $141,669,000 was in use at December 31, 1996 at an average rate of 5.86%. The loan agreements covering the Company's long-term borrowings contain certain restrictive covenants including, among other things, the maintenance of minimum net worth and various operating ratios with which the Company was in compliance at December 31, 1996. A facility fee ranging from .1% to .2% per annum is required on the entire bank line regardless of usage. The facility is reduced to $210,000,000 and $150,000,000, respectively, on May 17, 1998 and 1999 and expires on May 17, 2000. Long-term debt outstanding at the respective year-ends comprised the following:
December 31, 1996 1995 (In thousands) --------------------------- 9.45% senior notes payable, due 1997-2000 $ 17,143 $ 21,429 9.75% senior notes payable, due 1997-2001 12,500 15,000 8.00% senior notes payable, due 1999-2005 90,000 90,000 Bank notes and commercial paper 151,859 254,932 Other obligations 1,362 2,055 --------------------------- TOTAL $272,864 $383,416 ===========================
Annual principal payments required under the terms of the long-term agreements were as follows at December 31, 1996
Year (In thousands) - --------------------------------------- 1997 $10,075 1998 8,074 1999 21,211 2000 162,424 2001 16,220 Thereafter 54,860 ----------- TOTAL $272,864 ===========
Interest expense with respect to long-term debt amounted to $22,431,000, $22,006,000 and $9,228,000 in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. 4. Income taxes A reconciliation of recorded income tax expense with income tax computed at the statutory federal tax rates follows:
1996 1995 1994 -------------------------------- (In thousands) Statutory federal tax rate 35% 35% 35% Tax computed at statutory rate $47,062 $(26,651) $29,434 State income taxes net of federal effect 5,093 (4,877) 2,861 Non-deductible amortization 1,504 1,239 1,157 Other 1,095 69 (385) -------------------------------- TOTAL $54,754 $(30,220) $33,067 ================================
The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:
1996 1995 1994 ---------------------------------- (In thousands) Currently payable $50,068 $26,551 $20,346 Tax reduction credited to capital in excess of par value 2,000 2,400 800 Deferred 2,686 (59,171) 11,921 ---------------------------------- TOTAL $54,754 $(30,220) $33,067 ==================================
The approximate tax effects of temporary differences at December 31, 1996 and 1995 were as follows:
1996 1995 ------------------ (In thousands) Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 1,529 $2,319 Accrued expenses not currently deductible 7,649 8,773 Deferred revenues 9,815 9,122 Other (232) 1,728 Net operating loss and credit carryforwards 3,871 6,739 Deferred costs (4,963) (9,143) Internally generated capitalized software (28,900) (30,283) Excess of tax over book depreciation and amortization (3,185) (4,419) Purchased incomplete software technology 61,500 66,305 Unrealized gain on investments (12,940) (10,610) ------------------- TOTAL $34,144 $40,531 ===================
The net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards have expiration dates ranging from 1997 through 2010. 5. Employee benefit programs The Company and its subsidiaries have contributory savings plans covering substantially all employees, under which eligible participants may elect to contribute a specified percentage of their salaries, subject to certain limitations. The Company makes matching contributions, subject to certain limitations, and also makes discretionary contributions based upon the attainment of certain profit goals. Company contributions vest at the rate of 20% for each year of service. Contributions charged to operations under these plans approximated $10,074,000, $8,144,000 and $8,900,000 in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. 6. Leases, other commitments and contingencies Leases Future minimum rental payments, as of December 31, 1996, on various operating leases for office facilities and equipment were due as follows:
Year (In thousands) - ----------------------------------------------------- 1997 $37,969 1998 31,245 1999 21,572 2000 16,845 2001 10,666 Thereafter 20,478 -------- TOTAL $138,775 ========
Rent expense applicable to all operating leases was approximately $52,638,000, $51,144,000 and $45,854,000 in 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Other Commitments and Contingencies The Company's trust administration subsidiaries had fiduciary responsibility for the administration of approximately $18 billion in trust funds as of December 31, 1996. With the exception of the trust account investments discussed in Note 1, such amounts are not included in the accompanying balance sheets. The Company's securities processing subsidiaries are subject to the Uniform Net Capital Rule of the Securities and Exchange Commission. At December 31, 1996, the aggregate net capital of such subsidiaries was $56,506,000, exceeding the net capital requirement by $46,150,000. In the normal course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries are named as defendants in various lawsuits in which claims are asserted against the Company. In the opinion of management, the liabilities, if any, which may ultimately result from such lawsuits are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial statements of the Company. 7. Subsequent event On September 30, 1997 the Company announced an agreement, subject to shareholder approval, to acquire all of the outstanding shares of Hanifen, Imhoff Holdings, Inc. for $97.2 million in cash and stock in a transaction to be accounted for as a purchase. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the relative percentage which certain items in the Company's consolidated statements of income bear to revenues and the percentage change in those items from period to period. The table is based upon the accompanying supplemental schedule which excludes certain charges to 1995 operations associated with the acquisition of Information Technology, Inc.
Percentage of Revenues Period to Period Percentage Year Ended December 31, Increase (Decrease) 1996 vs. 1995 vs. 1996 1995 1994 1995 1994 -------------------------------------------- ------------- Revenues 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 14.3% 21.1% ------------------------------ Cost of revenues: Salaries, commissions and payroll related costs 44.9 45.7 47.1 12.5 17.5 Data processing expenses, rentals and telecommunication costs 11.1 13.1 13.7 (3.2) 16.0 Other operating costs 18.6 18.3 19.4 16.2 14.6 Depreciation and amortization of equipment and improvements 5.0 5.3 5.3 9.0 20.0 Amortization of intangible assets 2.4 2.1 1.7 31.7 46.9 Amortization (capitalization) of internally generated software - net 0.4 (0.8) (1.5) (158.5) (33.5) ------------------------------ Total cost of revenues 82.4 83.7 85.7 12.8 18.2 ============================== Operating income 17.6% 16.3% 14.3% 22.3 37.9 ============================== Income before income taxes 15.3% 13.9% 13.2% 26.0 26.9 ============================== Net income 9.1% 8.3% 8.0% 25.1 24.8 ==============================
The following discussion is based upon the accompanying supplemental schedule which excludes certain charges to 1995 operations associated with the acquisition of Information Technology, Inc. aggregating $182.9 million. Revenues increased $110,345,000 in 1996 and $133,807,000 in 1995. In both years, approximately 55% of the growth resulted from the inclusion of revenues from the date of purchase of acquired businesses as set forth in Note 2 to the financial statements and the balance in each year from the net addition of new clients, growth in the transaction volume experienced by existing clients and price increases. Cost of revenues increased $82,359,000 in 1996 and $99,292,000 in 1995. As a percentage of revenues, cost of revenues decreased 1.3% from 1995 to 1996 and 2.0% from 1994 to 1995. The make up of cost of revenues has been significantly affected in both years by business acquisitions and by changes in the mix of the Company's business as sales of software and related support activities and item processing and electronic funds transfer operations have enjoyed an increasing percentage of total revenues. A significant portion of the purchase price of the Company's acquisitions has been allocated to intangible assets, such as client contracts, computer software, non-competition agreements and goodwill, which are being amortized over time, generally three to 40 years. Amortization of these costs increased $5,143,000 from 1995 to 1996 and $5,188,000 from 1994 to 1995. As a percentage of revenues, these costs also increased in both years. Capitalization of internally generated computer software is stated net of amortization and decreased $3,217,000 in 1995 and $10,114,000 in 1996. Net software capitalized was more than offset by amortization in 1996 due to the accelerated amortization of software resulting from the planned consolidation of certain product lines. Operating income increased $27,986,000 in 1996 and $34,515,000 in 1995. As a percentage of revenues, operating income increased 1.3% in 1996 and 2.0% in 1995. The effective income tax rate was 41% in 1996, 40% in 1995 and 39% in 1994. The trend to higher income tax rates results from net increases in non-deductible permanent differences. The effective income tax rate for 1997 is expected to remain at 41%. The Company's growth has been largely accomplished through the acquisition of entities engaged in businesses which are complementary to its operations. Management believes that a number of acquisition candidates are available which would further enhance its competitive position and plans to pursue them vigorously. Management is engaged in an ongoing program to reduce expenses related to acquisitions by eliminating operating redundancies. The Company's approach has been to move slowly in achieving this goal in order to minimize the amount of disruption experienced by its clients and the potential loss of clients due to this program.
Consolidated Statements of Income Supplemental Schedule (unaudited) Year ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994 (In thousands, except per share data) Revenues $879,449 $769,104 $635,297 ---------------------------- Cost of revenues: Salaries, commissions and payroll related costs 394,932 351,180 298,997 Data processing expenses, rentals and telecommunication costs 97,721 100,908 86,953 Other operating expenses 164,003 141,100 123,086 Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment 44,120 40,486 33,751 Amortization of intangible assets 21,391 16,248 11,060 Amortization (capitalization) of internally generated computer software - net 3,732 (6,382) (9,599) --------------------------- Total 725,899 643,540 544,248 --------------------------- Operating income 153,550 125,564 91,049 Interest expense - net 19,088 18,822 6,951 --------------------------- Income before income taxes 134,462 106,742 84,098 Income tax provision 54,754 43,034 33,067 ---------------------------- Net income $79,708 $63,708 $51,031 ============================ Net income per common and common equivalent share $1.53 $1.27 $1.08 ============================ Shares used in computing net income per share 52,046 50,298 47,364 ============================
Note: Supplemental information provided for comparative purposes. 1995 excludes certain charges associated with the acquisition of Information Technology, Inc. The following table sets forth certain financial highlights and pro forma information for 1996, 1995 and 1994.
Year Ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands, except per share data) Revenues $879,449 $769,104 $635,297 Net income (loss) 79,708 (45,926) 51,031 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income (loss) per share $1.53 $(0.91) $1.08 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income as originally reported and before certain charges related to acquisition of Information Technology, Inc. 61,684 49,771 37,664 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income per share as originally reported and before certain charges related to acquisition of Information Technology, Inc. $1.34 $1.13 $0.95 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The charges related to the acquisition of Information Technology, Inc. (ITI) in 1995 are a pre-tax special, one-time, non-cash charge of $173 million to expense the purchased ITI Premier II research and development and a pre-tax charge of $9.9 million for the accelerated amortization of the completed ITI Premier I software. The combined after-tax charge was $109.6 million ($2.18 per share). Liquidity and Capital Resources The following table summarizes the Company's primary sources of funds:
Year Ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994 ----------------------------- (In thousands) Cash provided by operating activities before changes in securities processing receivables and payables-net $173,774 $107,037 $76,644 Securities processing receivables and payables-net (3,660) 29,935 (39,954) ----------------------------- Cash provided by operating activities 170,114 136,972 36,690 Issuance of common stock-net 4,896 638 1,918 Decrease (increase) in investments 16,831 10,254 (30,398) Increase (decrease) in net borrowings (119,640) 180,644 63,341 ----------------------------- TOTAL $72,201 $328,508 $71,551 ----------------------------- The change in securities processing receivables and payables is funded primarily through changes in short-term obligations which were as follows ($8,700) ($50,600) $38,520 -----------------------------
The Company has applied a significant portion of its cash flow from operations and proceeds of its common stock offerings to acquisitions and the reduction of long-term debt and invests the remainder in short-term obligations until it is needed for further acquisitions or operating purposes. The Company believes that its cash flow from operations together with other available sources of funds will be adequate to meet its funding requirements. In the event that the Company makes significant future acquisitions, however, it may raise funds through additional borrowings or issuance of securities. Selected Financial Data The following data, which has been materially affected by acquisitions, should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
Year Ended December 31, 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands, except per share data) Revenues $ 879,449 $ 769,104 $ 635,297 $ 519,996 $ 384,803 Income (loss) before income taxes 134,462 (76,146) 84,098 70,832 52,597 Income taxes (credit) 54,754 (30,220) 33,067 27,107 19,603 Net income (loss) 79,708 (45,926) 51,031 43,725 32,994 Net income (loss) per share $1.53 $(0.91) $1.08 $0.96 $0.82 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets $2,698,979 $2,514,597 $2,204,832 $1,874,939 $1,480,253 Long-term debt 272,864 383,416 150,599 124,624 78,683 Shareholders' equity 605,898 514,866 425,389 370,740 211,611 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Note: The above information has been restated to recognize (1) 3-for-2 stock splits effective in May 1993 and June 1992 and (2) the acquisition in 1995 of Lincoln Holdings, Inc. and BHC Financial, Inc. in 1997 accounted for as poolings of interests.
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) Quarters 1996 First Second Third Fourth Total (In thousands, except per share data) --------------------------------------------------------- Revenues $215,059 $217,516 $215,332 $231,542 $879,449 --------------------------------------------------------- Cost of revenues 176,326 178,285 178,234 193,054 725,899 --------------------------------------------------------- Operating income 38,733 39,231 37,098 38,488 153,550 --------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes 33,078 34,155 32,804 34,425 134,462 --------------------------------------------------------- Income taxes 13,445 13,957 13,335 14,017 54,754 --------------------------------------------------------- Net income $19,633 $20,198 $19,469 $20,408 $79,708 --------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------- Net income per share $0.38 $0.39 $0.37 $0.39 $1.53 ========================================================= 1995 --------------------------------------------------------- Revenues $172,002 $189,742 $194,030 $213,330 $769,104 --------------------------------------------------------- Cost of revenues 146,437 159,430 159,505 361,056 826,428 --------------------------------------------------------- Operating income 25,565 30,312 34,525 (147,726) (57,324) --------------------------------------------------------- Income (loss) before income taxes 23,728 25,875 28,112 (153,861) (76,146) --------------------------------------------------------- Income taxes (credit) 9,585 10,422 11,271 (61,498) (30,220) --------------------------------------------------------- Net income (loss) $14,143 $15,453 $16,841 $(92,363) $(45,926) --------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------- Net income (loss) per share $0.30 $0.31 $0.32 $(1.77) $(0.91) =========================================================
Market Price Information The following information relates to the closing price of the Company's $.01 par value common stock, which is traded on the over-the-counter market and is quoted on the NASDAQ National Market System under the symbol FISV.
1996 1995 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Quarter Ended High Low High Low - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- March 31 32 25 3/8 27 3/4 21 June 30 33 3/8 28 1/16 28 3/8 25 3/4 September 30 38 11/16 28 5/8 31 25 1/2 December 31 39 5/8 34 30 1/8 25 1/2
At December 31, 1996, the Company's common stock was held by approximately 30,000 shareholders of record or through nominee or street name accounts with brokers. The closing sale price for the Company's stock on January 17, 1997 was $37.00 per share. The Company's present policy is to retain earnings to support future business opportunities, rather than to pay dividends. MANAGEMENT'S STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY The management of Fiserv, Inc. assumes responsibility for the integrity and objectivity of the information appearing in the 1996 Annual Report. This information was prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and necessarily reflects the best estimates and judgment of management. To provide reasonable assurance that transactions authorized by management are recorded and reported properly and that assets are safeguarded, the Company maintains a system of internal controls. The concept of reasonable assurance implies that the cost of such a system is weighed against the benefits to be derived therefrom. Deloitte & Touche LLP, certified public accountants, audit the financial statements of the Company in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Their audit includes a review of the internal control system, and improvements are made to the system based upon their recommendations. The Audit Committee ensures that management and the independent auditors are properly discharging their financial reporting responsibilities. In performing this function, the Committee meets with management and the independent auditors throughout the year. Additional access to the Committee is provided to Deloitte & Touche LLP on an unrestricted basis, allowing discussion of audit results and opinions on the adequacy of internal accounting controls and the quality of financial reporting. /s/ George D. Dalton GEORGE D. DALTON Chairman and Chief Executive Officer